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purusha sukta : ウィキペディア英語版 | purusha sukta
Purusha sukta (') is hymn 10.90 of the Rigveda, dedicated to the Purusha, the "Cosmic Being". One version of the suktam has 16 verses, 15 in the meter, and the final one in the meter. Another version of the suktam consists of 24 verses with the first 18 mantras designated as the ''Purva-narayana'' and the later portion termed as the ''Uttara-narayana'' probably in honour of Rishi Narayana. Some scholars state that some verses of Purusha sukta are later interpolations to the Rigveda.〔David Keane (2007), Caste-based Discrimination in International Human Rights Law, ISBN 978-0754671725, pp 26-27〕〔Raghwan (2009), Discovering the Rigveda A Bracing text for our Times, ISBN 978-8178357782, pp 77-88〕 ==Content==
The Purusha sukta gives a description of the spiritual unity of the universe. It presents the nature of Purusha or the cosmic being as both immanent in the manifested world and yet transcendent to it.〔The Purusha sukta in (Daily Invocations ) by Swami Krishnananda〕 From this being, the sukta holds, the original creative will (ldentified with Viswakarma, Hiranyagarbha or Prajapati) proceeds which causes the projection of the universe in space and time.〔Krishnananda. p. 19〕 The Purusha sukta, in the seventh verse, hints at the organic connectedness of the various classes of society.
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